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1) Do I
apply as an "Intern" or a "Trainee"?
Apply
as an "Intern" if you are
foreign national who (1) is currently enrolled in
and pursuing studies at a degree-or certificate-granting
post-secondary academic institution or (2) graduated
from such an institution no more than 12 months prior
to the program begin date, and intend to enter the
United States to participate in a structured and guided
work-based internship program in your specific academic
field.
MAXIMUM INTERN PROGRAM DURATION: 12 MONTHS
Apply
as a "Trainee" if you are
a foreign national who has either: (1) A degree or
professional certificate from a foreign post-secondary
academic institution and at least one year of prior
related work experience in your occupational field
acquired outside the United States, or (2) Five years
of work experience outside the United States in your
occupational field, and intend to enter the United
States to participate in a structured and guided work-based
training program in your specific occupational field.
MAXIMUM TRAINEE PROGRAM DURATION: 18 MONTHS

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2) Why do I
need a visa sponsor and the DS2019 form?
Only U.S. Department of State-designated
sponsors like the Interswop partner organizations
are authorized to issue and send to you the Certificate
of Eligibility, the DS2019 form. You need this form
in order to apply for the J-1 visa, which allows you
to be a trainee/intern in the USA.
Sponsors help ensure that your prospective
host company's training or internship program matches
your education and experience and complies with U.S.
Department of State regulations. Sponsors also check
whether you are qualified for a training/internship
on the J-1 Visa, monitor your program, and provide
you with important orientation materials as well as
contracts between you, your host company, and the
sponsor.

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3) How long
does it take to get the DS-2019 form and then the
J-1 Visa?
The total time required to process
your DS-2019 form sponsorship application depends
on how quickly you and your host company provide Interswop´s
partner with all necessary materials and information.
It lasts at least about 4 weeks to process your application
and to issue the DS-2019 form and to send the DS-2019
form to your home country by FedEx or UPS or other
postal mail service.
You should arrange your personal interview date at
the US consulate or embassy in your home country by
time (up to 4-6 weeks in advance).
Once you receive the necessary documents
(DS-2019 form and DS-7002 form), you will need to
apply for the J-1 Visa in-person at a U.S. consulate
or embassy in your home country. This process may
take anywhere from a couple of days (if you can apply
in person) to four or more weeks, depending on the
specific consulate or embassy where you apply.
We recommend you submit to Interswop
your application for DS-2019 form sponsorship well
in advance of the desired start date of your training
to avoid possible delays. Please remember that securing
sponsorship for the J-1 Visa does not guarantee that
you will actually be granted the J-1 Visa by a U.S.
consulate or embassy.
You should not book your flight to the U.S. before
getting back your passport from the U.S. consulate
or embassy with the granted J-1 Visa.

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4) What is
"SEVIS?"
On February 15, 2003, the Department
of State introduced the Student and Exchange Visitor
Information System (SEVIS) in an effort to improve
the tracking of J and F Visa holders during their
stay in the U.S. When Interswop´s partner approves
sponsorship for you, the partner will issue to you
the DS-2019 Form by registering you in SEVIS.
When you submit your J Visa application
to a U.S. consulate or embassy, the consular officer
handling your application will have access to the
data that Interswop´s partner entered into SEVIS.
Whenever there is a change in your
U.S. contact information or in your program or visa
status (e.g. when Interswop´s partner approves
a program extension or when you finish your program
early), Interswop´s partner updates your SEVIS
record. If you are terminated from the J Program,
your SEVIS record will reflect this and may have a
negative impact on future visa applications.
To maintain your visa status and
SEVIS record, it is very important that you inform
Interswop´s partner in advance of any potential
changes to your original program as well as your and
your supervisor’s U.S. contact information.

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5) I am currently
doing Optional Practical Training (OPT) on the F-1
Student Visa. Can I apply for the J-1 Trainee/Intern
Visa?
Yes, but only if you otherwise comply
with Department of State regulations and definitions
regarding Trainees and Interns (Please
see FAQ #1 above.).
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6) In which
subject fields does Interswop´s partner sponsor
trainees/interns on the J-1 Visa Program?
Click here for detailed information
about the subject fields in which Interswop´s
partner sponsors trainees/interns on the J-1 Visa
Program.

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7) What are
the application requirements?
To be eligible for Interswop´s
partner Sponsorship on the J-1 Trainee/Intern Visa,
you need to:
Have secured a training or internship
position with an organization or company in the USA.
Have qualifications for Training or Internship according
to FAQ #1 above regarding university level education
and previous work experience in a field directly related
to the proposed program.
Know English well enough to perform successfully in
the proposed training/internship position.
Plan to leave the U.S. within 30
days after the completion of your training/internship.
Your Host Organization / Host Company
needs to:
Offer to you internship for up to
12 months or training for up to 18 months in one of
the following subject fields: Information, Media,
Communications, Management, Business, Commerce, Finance,
the Sciences, Engineering, Architecture, Mathematics,
Industrial Occupations, Public Administration or Law.
Click here for more information about the subject
fields Interswop´s partner sponsors.
Provide you with a structured training/internship
program and "Training/Internship Placement Plan,"
'TIPP' DS-7002 form, that must be approved by Interswop´s
partner and be suitable to your qualifications and
background. (You are required to submit the TIPP DS-7002
to the US consulate or embassy with your DS-2019 form
at the time of your in-person visa appointment.)
Ensure that you are engaged in training/internship
activities and not in work that a part-time or full-time
staff member of the organization would otherwise be
responsible for. As a J-1 Trainee/Intern you are not
allowed to make final decisions about, or assume full
responsibility for major tasks, assignments or projects.
However, you may assist in such matters since on-the-job
participation is encouraged as an important learning
tool.

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8) Do I really
have to apply for the J-1 Visa in my home country?
You can apply for the J-1 Visa only
at a U.S. consulate or embassy outside
the U.S. If you have secured documents for Interswop´s
partner sponsorship for the J-1 Visa but are unable
or unwilling to apply for your visa in your home country,
you may be able to do so in another (third) country.
For example, if you are already in the U.S., you may
apply for the J-1 Visa at a U.S. consulate in Canada.
However, Interswop´s partner discourages visa
applications in third countries since your chances
of obtaining the J-1 Visa can be considerably lower
there (and consular policy on such applications may
change without notification). You should make every
effort to plan to apply in your home country for your
visa.

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9) How long can my training
or internship last?
Training on the J-1 Visa Program
may last between 3 weeks and 18 months.
Internships are limited to 12 months.
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10) Can Interswop find a training/internship position
for me in the U.S.?
Yes, if you are German, Swiss or
Austrian and if you like to participate in our full
service internship placement package. Please find
information at: http://www.interswop.de/IS_Ger_USA.htm

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11) Can I bring
my wife, husband and/or children?
Your spouse
and/or children should be able to obtain the J-2 Visa
to accompany you to the U.S. or join you later. Each
dependent (spouse and/or unmarried child under the
age of 21) wishing to enter the U.S. together with
you must apply for Interswop´s partner sponsorship
for the J-2 Visa at the same time you are submitting
to us your application for Interswop´s partner
sponsorship for the J-1 Visa. If a dependent wishes
to join you in the U.S. later, they may apply for
Interswop´s partner sponsorship separately.
The application fee is 300 U.S. dollars per dependent.
Please contact us about discounts for families with
small children.
You and your dependents must bring
sufficient funds to cover all living expenses in the
U.S., pay for round-trip air travel, and purchase
adequate health insurance, both for yourself and your
spouse and/or children. Interswop´s partner
-sponsored dependents on the J-2 Visa are not allowed
to accept any employment while in the U.S. (unless
under exceptional circumstances).
Please note that securing sponsorship
for a J-1 or J-2 Visa does not guarantee that you
or your dependents willactually be granted the J-1
or J-2 Visa by a U.S. embassy or consulate.

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12) Can I extend
my training/internship?
If your original training
program lasts less than 18 months and if your host
organization supports your request for additional
training, it may be possible to extend your program
up to a maximum program duration of 18 months.
If your original internship program
lasts less than 12 months and if your host organization
supports your request for additional intern activities,
it may be possible to extend your program up to a
maximum program duration of 12 months.
Whether training
or interning, you must be currently "in status"
on your J-1 Visa and Interswop´s partner must
receive all necessary documentation and application
forms at least 30 days prior to the program end date
indicated on the Training/Internship Placement Plan
'TIPP' and contracts. If an application is received
less than 30 days prior to the program end date and
Interswop´s partner decides to consider the
request, a US$200 nonrefundable late fee must be paid
to Interswop´s partner in addition to the US$550
extension application fee. Please see Interswop´s
partner fee and refund policy for details. To request
an extension of training/internship, please contact
Interswop´s partner, so Interswop´s partner
can send the necessary application materials to you
and your host organization.
If your spouse and/or children are
with you in the U.S. on the J-2 Visa, they may request
an extension of their stay at the time you submit
your application to Interswop´s partner. If
all extensions are approved by Interswop´s partner,
your dependents may remain with you for the period
you are allowed to stay in the U.S.
Travel outside the U.S. is restricted
during your program extension, unless you obtain a
new J-1 Visa that is valid for the appropriate dates
and duration. You must contact the United States Citizenship
and Immigration Services (USCIS) to check whether
your travel plans comply with current laws, and regulations.
Please note that there is never a
guarantee that Interswop´s partner will accept
any application for training/internship extension.
If Interswop´s partner denies an application,
the denial is final and Interswop´s partner
is not required to provide explanations.
We strongly suggest you and your
prospective U.S. host organization make a realistic
estimate of how much time will be necessary to complete
all aspects of the training/internship program in
advance of submitting the initial program proposal
to Interswop´s partner.

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13) Can I apply
for a second J-1 Trainee/Intern Visa?
Yes. Applicants who have previously
participated in a traineeship may be eligible to participate
in additional training and internship programs under
the following conditions:
Additional training and internship programs must address
the development of more advanced skills or a different
field of expertise.
Interns may participate in additional internship programs
as long as they maintain student status or begin a
new internship program within 12 months of graduation.
Trainees may participate in additional training programs
after a period of at least two years residency outside
the U.S. following their previous training program.
Participants who have successfully completed internship
programs may participate in a subsequent program after
a two-year residency outside the U.S.

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14) What is
the refund if I do not get my J-1 Visa?
If you have not previously violated
U.S. visa regulations and your J-1 Visa application
is denied by the U.S. embassy or consulate with jurisdiction
over your place of permanent residence, you may be
eligible for a $250 refund (of your payment of the
$550 application fee) after Interswop´s partner
has received back from you the DS-2019 Form that was
issued to you. Please see Interswop´s partner
fee and refund policy for details at the DS2019 Information.
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15) What should
I do if there are problems during my training/internship?
As your J-1 Visa sponsor, Interswop´s
partner acts as your advisor and liaison between you
and your host organization. You are required to notify
us immediately if you encounter any problems during
your program. When informed early, Interswop´s
partner has been very successful in helping participants
and host organization to resolve most problems and
misunderstandings.

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16) Can I work
and/or accept another job outside my training/internship?
No. As a J-1 Trainee/Intern you are
strictly prohibited from accepting any employment
in the U.S outside your training/internship and/or
performing any work in the U.S. If you are found to
engage in unauthorized employment and/or work, you
are in violation of federal regulations, subject to
immediate termination from the J-1 Visa Program, and
may face deportation and/or other penalties through
the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services
(USCIS).

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17) Do I need
to have health insurance for my training/internship?
All trainees and their dependents
on the J Visa must be covered by a health insurance
plan that satisfies the insurance requirements of
the U.S. Department of State for the entire duration
of the training program. Before Interswop´s
partner can approve sponsorship, you and your dependents
must show evidence of such coverage or purchase insurance
through Interswop or Interswop´s partner (see
details in the next item).
To satisfy the requirements of the
Department of State, your and your dependents' insurance
coverage must:
Provide, at a minimum, up to 10,000
U.S. dollars in case of medical evacuation.
Provide, at a minimum, up to 7,500 U.S. dollars in
case of repatriation of remains.
Provide, at a minimum,
EITHER: up to 50,000 U.S. dollars of regular and customary
medical expenses per accident or sickness
OR: 75% of regular and customary medical expenses
per accident or sickness
Have a deductible that does not exceed 500 U.S. dollars
per accident or sickness.

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18) Can I buy
health insurance through Interswop? Yes, but only
Germans, Austrians and Swiss!
If you need general health insurance
coverage, you can purchase the Interswop insurance
package at only € 36,- per month (for persons
up to 29 years old) or € 54,- per month (por
persons up to 69 years old).
This plan:
Provides ulimited regular and customary
medical expenses per accident or sickness
Has no deductible amounts per accident or sickness
or Emergency Room Visit
Interswop recommends that you purchase health insurance
for the period you spend in the U.S. before your J-1
training begins as well as for the "grace period"
(the 30 day period which you may spend in the U.S.
after you have completed your J-1 training program.)
Please find all information on the recommended insurance
policy here.

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19) How will
I pay for my living expenses during my program?
Many host organizations provide their
trainees/interns with a monthly stipend that helps
them pay for rent and other living expenses. However,
regardless of whether your training/internship is
paid or unpaid, it will be your responsibility to
have sufficient funds to cover all living expenses
in the U.S., pay for round-trip air travel, and purchase
adequate health insurance, both for yourself and your
dependents (any spouse and/or unmarried children under
the age of 21 who entered the U.S. on the J-2 Visa
to stay with you).
As a Interswop´s partner-sponsored
J-1 Trainee/Intern you are required to come to the
U.S. with a minimum of 1,200 U.S. dollars (plus 600
U.S. dollars for each dependent accompanying you)
in order to be able to pay for living expenses during
the first month of your stay (you may not receive
the first paycheck from your host organization until
five or more weeks after the beginning of your training/internship).
In addition, you must ensure that you have at least
900 U.S. dollars for yourself and 450 U.S. dollars
per dependent per month to cover basic living expenses
for the remainder of your and your dependents' stay
in the U.S. Please note, however, that your actual
living expenses may be significantly higher, depending
on your life style, the location of your training/internship,
and other factors.
When you apply for your visa, you will be required
to show to the U.S. consular officer that you have
available personal funds at least in the amount stated
in item 5.g. on the DS-2019 Form issued by Interswop´s
partner.

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20) How long
may I stay in the U.S. after I finish my program?
After you have successfully completed
your J-1 program, you are permitted by the United
States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
to remain in the U.S. for another 30 days. During
this 30-day period, which is often referred to as
the "Grace Period," you are under the jurisdiction
of the USCIS and no longer entitled to train or intern
at an organization. The USCIS grants this period to
allow you to settle your affairs and to prepare your
return to your home country. You may neither continue
nor complete your program, nor work during this 30-day
period. Although you may travel inside the United
States, we recommended that you do not travel beyond
the borders of the U.S. as you will not be permitted
re-entry on your expired J-1 Training/Internship visa.
For your own safety we also suggest you purchase health
insurance for this period either independently or
through Interswop.
